Education News

ESCP offered 3-month Functional Disorder Fellowships and 6-month Robotics Fellowships for 2024-2025. Fellows report here on their experiences.

Click on a fellow's name to read their report. The most recent report is from Irene Maya Senosiain and Sentilnathan Subramaniam.

Sponsors

6-month Robotics Fellowships were sponsored by Intuitive

3-month Functional Disorder Fellowships were sponsored by Medtronic

Michael E. Kelly

From: Ireland
Visited: International Colorectal Research Summit, Korea
Time period: May 2025

It was a great privilege to be awarded the 2025 KSCP Traveling Fellowship. The fellowship was a fantastic experience and was organised excellently. I want to thank both the ESCP and KSCP Secretariats. The quality of the presentation and discussion at the International Colorectal Research Summit 2025 was impressive, featuring a distinguished local and international faculty. In particular, I was very impressed with the high-quality presentations and video surgeries, enthusiasm among the new generation of 'young' surgeons, and innovative treatment strategies, especially regarding sidewall nodal involvement and the evolving role of ctDNA.

The session 'Emerging Issues to Know as Surgical Oncologists' was truly excellent - a comprehensive overview of current, future, and innovative therapies available for treating colorectal cancer. I was fortunate to meet Prof. Tae-You Kim, who just presented impressive data on CancerFind® and its potential as a screening tool.

In terms of international faculty, Prof. Richard Kim provided one of the best overviews of neoadjuvant treatment for CRC that I’ve heard in a long time. Breaking down the nuances and highlighting the future. Prof. George Chang gave a talk on work-life balance that highlighted many of the challenges surgeons face. Also, he presented an optimising TnT session in another great session: 'Advances in Total Neoadjuvant Therapy (TNT) for Rectal Cancer.' It was a great session to see where East and West meet and diverge.

I was fortunate to give a talk on 'The role of MRI derived radiomics to predict recurrence following pelvic exenteration for locally advanced rectal cancer - a multi-institutional analysis' and several Korean centres have expressed interest in collaborating with future studies.

This exchange programme was a really inspiring experience for me, and I am very grateful to the Education Committee of ESCP for offering me this great opportunity as an exchange fellow. I would also like to thank the Korean Society of Coloproctology and all the hosts of the visiting centres for their hospitality. The culinary experience, entertainment (especially the Taekwondo Tigers), and discussions were very memorable.

Quentin Denost

From: France
Visited: ASCRS Congress 2025 in San Diego, USA
Time period: May 2025

It was a profound honour to be awarded the ASCRS Traveling Fellowship in partnership with the European Society of Coloproctology. This opportunity enabled me to engage in a cross-continental educational exchange aimed at surgical innovation, and international collaboration in the field of colorectal surgery.

The fellowship was structured around three core objectives: exposure to innovative surgical techniques, strengthening transatlantic professional networks and sharing best practices across healthcare systems.

The fellowship underscored the value of global surgical collaboration. I engaged in reciprocal case discussions with fellows and attendings, comparing practice guidelines and sharing institutional protocols. These conversations opened opportunities for future joint research initiatives.

This fellowship has deeply enriched my surgical perspective. By bridging two leading colorectal societies - the ASCRS and ESCP - the experience not only refined my technical and academic skills but also strengthened the foundation for ongoing international academic exchange and research partnerships.

I extend my deepest gratitude to the ESCP their unwavering support and dedication to global surgical excellence.

Muhammed A Ali

From: United Kingdom
Visited: University Hospitals of Limerick, Ireland
Time period: July to December 2025

Knowledge and clinical skills acquired

My robotic colorectal fellowship at the University Hospitals of Limerick was a profoundly transformative experience, significantly advancing my expertise in advanced minimally invasive surgery. Prior to this fellowship, my exposure to robotic surgery was primarily through bedside assistance and simulation. By the end of this intensive period, I achieved independence in performing a range of robotic colorectal procedures, a testament to the structured training and guidance provided.

I gained comprehensive hands-on experience across a wide spectrum of robotic colorectal interventions, including complex resections and restorative procedures. A significant strength of this fellowship was the opportunity to diversify my robotic skillset, extending my involvement to robotic urology and gynaecology. This cross-specialty exposure has been invaluable, positioning me as the 'go-to' person in my current department in Birmingham for navigating joint robotic surgical cases and fostering a more integrated approach to patient care. Furthermore, this fellowship served as the pivotal launchpad for my journey into robotic abdominal wall surgery, which now constitutes a significant portion of my practice, encompassing complex incisional and parastomal hernia repairs. The fellowship also allowed me to diligently maintain and refine my skills in traditional laparoscopic and open colorectal surgery, general surgical procedures, and endoscopy, ensuring a well-rounded and versatile surgical practice.

Training and education experiences

The University of Limerick Hospitals Group provided a vibrant and stimulating environment for surgical education and training. I actively engaged with the unit’s diverse range of doctors, both those in training and non-training roles, which offered rich opportunities for collaborative learning and mentorship. This immersive educational engagement directly facilitated the completion of my dissertation for Surgical Education, which focused on addressing the critical challenges in delivering surgical training in units newly introducing robotic programs – a highly pertinent issue currently faced by many units in the UK.

A highlight of my training was the exceptional mentorship provided by Professor Colin Peirce, whose guidance and trust allowed me significant independence and accelerated my learning curve. His commitment to my development was instrumental in my progression to independent robotic practice.

To further consolidate and expand my experience, I undertook a highly fruitful two-month stay with Professor Eloy Espin and his distinguished team at Hospital Vall d’Hebron in Barcelona. This period was invaluable, offering a different institutional perspective and enriching my understanding of advanced robotic techniques and program development. I am immensely grateful to Professor Espin and his team for their generosity in facilitating this deeply enriching learning experience, which significantly augmented the knowledge and skills gained in Limerick.

Research experience

During my fellowship, I actively pursued academic engagement, contributing to the evolving body of knowledge in robotic surgery. The exposure to different clinical environments and challenges, particularly in the context of integrating new robotic programs, has inspired ongoing research interests. Specific projects and contributions will be detailed in my academic portfolio.

Reflective learning

This fellowship has been a profound period of professional growth and introspection. Beyond the technical skills, it has broadened my understanding of surgical leadership, team dynamics, and the strategic implementation of new technologies within a healthcare system. The journey from bedside assistance to independent robotic surgeon underscored the importance of dedicated mentorship and a structured learning environment.

The experience of training within a different healthcare system and engaging with varied surgical practices has further refined my adaptability and problem-solving skills, crucial attributes for future leadership roles.

On a personal note, immersing myself in Irish culture was an immensely enriching experience. I embraced the opportunity to explore much of Ireland, delighting in its vibrant music, captivating folklore, diverse sports, and the unique Gaelic language. These cultural engagements fostered a holistic experience, contributing to my overall well-being and appreciation for the broader human experience beyond the operating theatre.

Overall experience

This robotic colorectal fellowship at the University Hospitals of Limerick has been truly transformative. Professionally, it has equipped me with the advanced robotic surgical skills, independence, and multidisciplinary expertise that I am eager to integrate into my future practice. The foundation laid in robotic abdominal wall surgery is already proving to be a significant asset.

I am profoundly grateful to Professor Colin Peirce for his exceptional mentorship and for creating an environment conducive to my accelerated learning and independence. I also extend my sincere thanks to my colleagues in Limerick, who provided a supportive and collaborative space for my development. The further experience with Professor Eloy Espin and his team in Barcelona was a perfect complement, offering fresh perspectives and solidifying my robotic surgical foundation.

While the operative numbers in specific areas could have been higher, the breadth of exposure across different robotic specialties, the foundational shift to independent robotic practice, I am confident that the comprehensive skills and insights acquired will enable me to significantly contribute to the advancement of robotic surgery in my future roles.

Comment by supervisor

Muhammed was a great addition to our team and brought a lot more than just him being the robotic fellow. He immersed himself with the team and proved to be an excellent educator for all our trainees, both in theatre and on the wards. He had an excellent rapport with patients, many of whom commented to me on his very agreeable approach when taking informed consent, alongside his diligence in seeing them postoperatively each day and at weekends. He grew a lot as a robotic surgeon and is now fully ready for independent practice. He has a great depth of robotic skill and understanding which will prove very useful not only to himself, but more so to his colleagues I think, going forward. It was a pleasure to have him work with us and we look forward to hopefully collaborating workwise going forward, as well as catching up at future ESCP meetings and event. Well done!

Irene Maya Senosiain

From: Spain
Visited: Bordeaux Colorectal Institute
Time period: October 2025 to March 2026

Knowledge and clinical skills acquired

During the six-month duration of my fellowship, I would highlight the learning experience gained in the weekly follow-up consultations with Prof. Denost, where rectal cancer cases were reviewed. We jointly assessed MRI images (tumour regression grade, anatomy, tumour height, involvement of the circumferential resection margin, invasion of adjacent organs, etc.), discussed the indication for neoadjuvant treatment, and determined the most appropriate surgical technique and anastomosis, along with the rationale behind each decision (TME or PME, TTSS anastomosis, Turnbull–Cutait procedure with delayed coloanal anastomosis, coloanal anastomosis with ileostomy, pelvic exenterations, intersphincteric APR, DST, etc.).

I also consider highly relevant the follow-up protocols for patients enrolled in organ preservation strategies (PRODIGE 101–GRECCAR 20–EVAREC study, Watch and Wait approach). Tumour response was assessed through follow-up MRI, digital rectal examination, and additional imaging studies, allowing us to decide whether salvage surgery was required (either radical rectal surgery or local excision of the residual tumor) or whether continued surveillance was appropriate in cases of good response to neoadjuvant therapy. Patient randomisation in other studies, such as GRECCAR 14 and GRECCAR 16 - which aim to avoid neoadjuvant radiotherapy in selected patients in order to optimise functional outcomes - was also part of patient management during this period.

Equally important was my exposure to robotic rectal cancer surgery: trocar placement, techniques for partial or total mesorectal excision, inferior mesenteric artery lymphadenectomy, and even lateral pelvic lymph node dissection, as well as pelvic exenterations and the various anastomotic techniques mentioned above. I also observed early ileostomy closure following TTSS anastomosis on postoperative day 8 (GRECCAR 17). I attended primarily robotic procedures, but also laparoscopic and open surgeries - not only for rectal cancer, but also for right, transverse, and left colon cancer, as well as benign conditions such as inflammatory bowel disease, parastomal hernias, inguinal hernias, coloanal anastomotic prolapse, and diverticulitis.

In addition, given the recognised European expertise of the Clinique Tivoli in endometriosis surgery, I was able to attend gynecological procedures for rectosigmoid involvement (including shaving, discoid resection, intracorporeal purse-string suturing, and bowel resection), mainly performed laparoscopically.

I also attended some re-operations for postoperative complications (e.g., rectovaginal fistula after endometriosis surgery, rectal stump ischemia following Turnbull–Cutait procedures, colorectal anastomotic dehiscence), which provided valuable insights into their management in my future clinical practice.

Two additional events during my fellowship, distinct from routine operating room and outpatient activities, were sessions led by the unit’s sexologist and nutritionist at the BCI. They expanded my knowledge on the assessment of sexual and nutritional function in the pre- and postoperative setting for patients undergoing rectal cancer surgery.

I believe all of this represents essential, highly valuable, and enriching knowledge for a colorectal surgery fellow seeking to grow and continue learning in an academic environment such as the Bordeaux Colorectal Institute team, particularly under the mentorship of Prof. Denost.

Operative experience

Training and education experiences

Three one-hour theoretical sessions were delivered by Prof. Denost to fellows and visiting trainees at the BCI. The topics covered included 'TTSS anastomosis', 'Organ Preservation', and clinical case discussions on the diagnosis and management of rectal cancer.

I attended a 90-minute session on colorectal cancer screening entitled 'Mars Bleu: Cancer Colorectal' held in Bordeaux on 9 March 2026.

I also attended the '3ème Journées Francophones de Chirurgie Colorectale', which took place on 26-27 March 2026, in Bordeaux.

No simulation-based training or formal training programs were conducted during the fellowship.

Research experience

Two surgical technique videos have been published in the journal Colorectal Disease:

• Robotic posterior pelvic exenteration with perineal reconstruction using a fasciocutaneous flap' - Irene Maya, Barbara Noiret, Benjamin Merlot, Quentin Denost
• How to avoid APR after failure of organ preservation in ultra-low rectal cancer - Irene Maya, Barbara Noiret, Quentin Denost

The first video was presented at the congress 'XXXII Jornadas Internacionales de Coloproctología Enrique Casal', held in February 2026 in Baiona, Spain.

The second video has been submitted to the ESCP 21st Scientific Conference which will take place in Prague in September 2026, and is currently pending acceptance for oral presentation.

No research projects were initiated during the fellowship.

Reflective learning

As a significant event, I would highlight the '3ème Journées Francophones de Chirurgie Colorectale' held on 26-27 March in Bordeaux. The congress provided valuable insight into colorectal surgical practice in France through lectures delivered by international experts. It also represented an excellent opportunity to integrate into the French surgical community.

Overall experience

From all that I have learned during this fellowship, I would highlight the following key areas:

• MRI-based diagnosis and staging of rectal cancer, including assessment of the circumferential resection margin (CRM), MRI tumour regression grade (mrTRG), tumour height, tumour scar, staging, and lymph node involvement.
• Decision-making regarding neoadjuvant treatment, as well as the selection of individualised therapeutic strategies for each patient. Evaluation of tumour response to consider potential organ preservation strategies (according to the PRODIGE 101–GRECCAR 20–EVAREC protocol).
• Selection of the appropriate surgical technique, including assessment of the feasibility of anastomosis, and the importance of shared decision-making between surgeon and patient. This included discussion of anastomotic leakage risk percentages based on individual patient risk factors.
• Surgical techniques observed and assisted in, for which I previously lacked sufficient theoretical knowledge but which I now have a solid and comprehensive understanding of, including robotic total mesorectal excision (TME), TTSS anastomosis, Turnbull-Cutait procedure, D3 lymphadenectomy in right colon cancer, hand-sewn coloanal anastomosis, intracorporeal purse-string suturing in benign disease, and management of rectovaginal fistula.
• Exposure to complex surgical cases such as total proctocolectomy with ileal pouch-anal anastomosis using TTSS technique, anterior/posterior/total pelvic exenterations, robotic lateral pelvic lymph node recurrences, and open resections of para-aortic or inguinal lymph node recurrences.

Comment by supervisor

During this 6-month European colorectal robotic fellowship, Irene has demonstrated strong commitment, professionalism, and a proactive approach to learning. She engaged actively in all aspects of the program, including outpatient clinics, ward rounds, operating room sessions, and case discussions.
In clinical settings, Irene showed excellent observational and analytical skills. She consistently participated in discussions during clinics and ward rounds, demonstrating an ability to synthesize clinical information and understand patient-centered decision-making. Her involvement in case discussions reflected a solid and growing understanding of evidence-based management of colorectal cancer, with attention to individualised treatment strategies.

In the operating theatre, Irene maintained a high level of interest and focus on robotic surgical techniques. She developed a clear conceptual understanding of procedural steps, anatomical planes, patient selection, and intraoperative strategy. Importantly, she gained insight into the broader surgical philosophy, including the importance of precision, standardisation, and oncological safety in robotic colorectal surgery.

Academically, Irene was highly productive, contributing to two robotic video publications during the fellowship. This achievement highlights not only her motivation but also her ability to critically analyze surgical procedures and effectively communicate key technical and educational points. Her academic work reflects a deeper appreciation of the strategic and philosophical principles guiding modern colorectal cancer management.

Overall, Irene has made excellent use of this fellowship to strengthen her clinical knowledge, surgical understanding, and academic skills. She have shown enthusiasm, professionalism, and the ability to translate observation into meaningful learning. I am confident in her future development and strongly recommend her for further advanced training and academic opportunities.

Sentilnathan Subramaniam

From: Malaysia
Visited: Portsmouth Hospital University NHS Trust, Queen Alexandra Hospital, UK
Time period: July to December 2025

Knowledge and clinical skills acquired

Training followed a modular approach. I began at the bedside, learning robotic docking and preparation strictly according to the Portsmouth protocol. This involved precise measurements and markings to determine optimal port placement across different procedures, familiarisation with robotic instruments, avoidance of arm clashing, and understanding ergonomics. Equal importance was placed on learning how to be an effective bedside assistant - anticipating steps, troubleshooting issues, standardisation of steps and maintaining procedural flow.

By weeks three to four, I was confident in independently conducting pre-operative briefs and post-operative debriefs, assisting autonomously at the bedside, and fully embracing what is commonly referred to as “the Portsmouth way” of performing robotic colorectal surgery. I became actively involved in patient preparation, counselling, and theatre list planning.

Progression to the surgeon console was well-timed and deliberate. Once permitted to begin console work as the primary surgeon, I was given ample protected time with Professor Jim Khan present throughout the procedures. His approach to training is exemplary: his threshold to take over is intentionally high, and he guides patiently, allowing the trainee to work through challenges while ensuring patient safety. This balance fostered confidence, independence, and sound judgement. As the weeks progressed, I was entrusted with increasingly complex components of operations.

By the fourth month, I found myself transitioning into the senior fellow role, guiding and mentoring the newly arrived fellow - much as I had been guided at the start of my fellowship. This was both humbling and rewarding. The programme not only trains surgeons but also prepares them to train others. I am particularly grateful to my superiors and colleagues - Mr Gerald David, Mr Abhijeet Beniwal, Mr Guglielmo Piozzi, and Ms Anna Przedlacka - who were instrumental in creating learning opportunities as well as helping me understand the NHS system and adapt quickly enough to confidently participate in on-call duties.

The fifth and sixth months focused on advanced colorectal procedures, including total mesorectal excision, robotic stapling, right hemicolectomy with complete mesocolic excision and central vascular ligation, intracorporeal anastomosis, and robotic suturing. Simultaneously, I was actively guiding the junior fellow through the initial stages of procedures under Professor Khan’s supervision. His experience - spanning nearly 15 years of fellowship training - was evident in his ability to anticipate potential challenges and intervene precisely when needed, allowing trainees to operate safely at the edge of their competence.

Operative experience

Training and education experiences

• Portsmouth Colorectal Congress 2025
• ESCP Tripartite Congress 2025
• ROBO-Cert Basic Robotic Surgical Skills Course (Intuitive)
• Versius Basic Robotic Surgery Skills Course (CMR)
• Cornerstone Robotic Training Course (CSR)
• THD & Anolift Training Course (THD)

Research experience

• Robotic Surgery in Colorectal Emergencies: A Systematic Review of Current Evidence. Published in World Journal of Emergency Surgery.
• Robotic approach to colonic resection: For some or for all patients? Published in Colorectal Disease.
• Robotic colorectal surgery training: Portsmouth perspective. Published in Annals of Coloproctology.
• Robotic complete mesocolic excision for right colon cancer: Learning curve, training, techniques, approach, platforms, and future perspectives. Published in Laparoscopic, Endoscopic and Robotic Surgery

Reflective learning

The breadth of surgical exposure was exceptional. I assisted in complex procedures such as para-aortic lymph node dissection, intersphincteric resections, transanal endoscopic microsurgery, total colectomies, parastomal and ventral hernia repairs, Hartmann’s reversals, rectopexy, pouch surgery, functional abdominoperineal resections, pelvic exenterations, multi-visceral resections, and, notably, emergency robotic surgery. These cases provided invaluable insights into managing patients across extremes of age, body mass index, prior surgical scars, pre-existing stomas, and challenging body habitus.

When theatre lists allowed, I was given the opportunity to perform complete cases from start to end under supervision. I was also given the opportunity to participate in live surgery sessions, performing portions of procedures in front of visiting surgeons and online participants while being guided by Prof Khan. In addition, I served as faculty for the RCS accredited Basic Robotic Surgery Skills (Robo-Cert) Course - an especially meaningful milestone, having attended the same course as a participant two years earlier.

Beyond clinical work, I was involved in research projects and clinical trials evaluating new surgical technologies. On non-theatre days, I observed robotic upper gastrointestinal and abdominal wall reconstruction procedures, further broadening my perspective on robotic surgery. The training was truly platform agnostic as I was exposed to alternative robotic platforms available at the centre besides being given the opportunity to attend courses to learn how to operate other platforms not available locally.

The fellowship also emphasised non-technical competencies: MDT decision-making, patient counselling, management of complex cancers, theatre list coordination, and post-operative care using ERAS pathways within a multidisciplinary framework.

As a trainer, I hope to be able to achieve the same threshold and confidence level to allow my trainees to perform procedures under direct supervision in a modular approach starting from simple steps and procedure progressing to more complex ones while ensuring patient safety. I also realise that my training in robotic surgery has changed the way I perform surgery, emphasising more on precision, quality of surgery and perfection.

Overall experience

Overall, the fellowship at Queen Alexandra Hospital was a wholesome experience that covered all aspects of robotic surgery. My logbook included 90 robotic cases spanning a wide spectrum of complexity. I return home adequately skilled, confident, and motivated to provide robotic colorectal surgery to the people of Malaysia, while contributing to the growth, accessibility, and training of robotic surgery in Malaysia. I hope to be able to overcome the bottleneck in robotic surgery training in Malaysia, and train more surgeons in robotics which I foresee as the standard of care in the near future.

I am immensely proud to be an alumnus of Portsmouth Colorectal. I extend my sincere gratitude to ESCP, Intuitive, Professor Jim Khan, the Portsmouth Colorectal consultants, my colleagues, and all staff members who made this fellowship possible.

Comment by supervisor

It was an absolute pleasure to have Sentil as our ESCP fellow at Portsmouth Colorectal. He contributed massively to good quality patient care, a teaching and learning environment and fostered a culture of friendship, academia and clinical quality.

He settled in the role of senior fellow very well, supervising junior colleagues, teaching nurses and assisting and performing cases under supervision. The focus on patient care was exemplary.

Sentil actively participated in the research and academic activities of the unit reflected by the submission of abstracts and papers during his stay at Portsmouth. He is a hard working and dedicated trainee who sets high standards for himself and delivers 100% commitment.

On a purely clinical level he mastered the advanced skills in robotic surgery, embraced the modular program at Portsmouth and demonstrated excellence across all domains.

He was well liked by his peers, seniors and healthcare teams, and will be truly missed while we wish him a very successful career in Malaysia and I do hope that he will remain engaged with ESCP activities in the future.

Javier Corral Rubio

From: Spain
Visited: Meander Medisch Centrum, Belgium
Time period: February to April 2025

Knowledge and clinical skills acquired

During my three-month fellowship at Meander Medisch Centrum, I had the unique opportunity to train at a national reference centre for pelvic floor disorders and minimally invasive colorectal surgery, especially with the robotic platform. This experience allowed me to deepen my understanding of pelvic floor pathology and learn the principles and practice of robotic ventral mesh rectopexy, a key focus of the centre. I had the chance to observe and assist in numerous procedures, including rectopexies, sacrocolpopexies, and combined surgeries in collaboration with urogynaecology.

Beyond robotic surgery, I engaged in the multidisciplinary management of complex pelvic floor disorders, working closely with gynaecologists, physiotherapists, continence nurses.... This gave me insight into how structured collaboration leads to better patient outcomes and improved surgical planning.

I also assisted in advanced colorectal resections, including laparoscopic and robotic oncological procedures (right and left hemicolectomies, low anterior resections, abdominoperineal resections) and emergency cases. These experiences allowed me to observe the precise, protocol-based, and highly efficient workflow of a high-volume unit.

Training and education experiences

Academically, I engaged with local residents and fellows in operative training and attended structured educational meetings, including sessions and dedicated pelvic floor disorder meetings. This environment reinforced the importance of ongoing learning and multidisciplinary coordination in proctology and colorectal surgery.

I had the chance to join Professor Esther Consten in the training of international surgeons in the robotic platform at Amsterdam Skills Center.

I was also invited to the Colorectal Thrive 2025 in Fribourg, a congress with very interesting lectures and renowned international speakers.

Overall experience

This experience has greatly enriched my perspective as a colorectal surgeon and provided me with valuable tools that I plan to incorporate into my daily practice.

Professor Consten and Dr Verheijen were generous hosts who made my stay both educational and enjoyable. One of the most rewarding aspects of my fellowship in Amersfoort was the warm welcome and full integration into their surgical and academic team. From day one, I was treated as a colleague and encouraged to participate.

I am grateful to Professor Consten for her mentorship and for sharing her expertise in robotic pelvic floor surgery. Her dedication to surgical precision was deeply inspiring. I thank her sincerely for allowing me to be part of her program.

I am also thankful to the ESCP and Medtronic for making this invaluable experience possible.

Comment by supervisor

For three months we had a pleasant, collegial and excellent robot fellowship with Dr Corral. Due to the eagerness to learn and the critical view of Dr Corral, the fellowship has in my opinion had a great value for both Meander Medical Center and for Dr Corral himself.

We discussed, prepared and performed many and a variety of robot-assisted colorectal procedures together. The collaboration with the different residents was crucial in this. Participation in outpatient clinics, pelvic floor consultations and clinical ward visits were educational and instructive. This way a proper insight in our colorectal oncological, benign and functional pelvic floor clinic was provided.

We shared a good collaboration and exchange of knowledge. We were therefore very satisfied with the fellowship of Dr Corral.